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Upcycling explained — creative reuse for crafters

Upcycling means taking something old, unwanted or destined for the bin and creatively transforming it into something of higher value or usefulness — a tired chair given new life with paint and fabric, jam jars turned into storage, or an old jumper reworked into something new. It's a popular crafting approach that's creative, satisfying, often cheap, and kinder to the planet.

Upcycling vs recycling

They're related but different. Recycling breaks materials down to make new raw materials (melting glass, pulping paper). Upcycling keeps the item largely intact and reuses or transforms it as it is, usually creatively — so it takes less energy and the result is something new and often more valuable than the original. The closely-related term 'repurposing' means giving an item a new use.

Why people love it

Getting started

Start small with something low-stakes — a jar, a picture frame, a piece of old furniture — and look for inspiration online. Our free craft project planner helps you plan a make, and if you fancy selling your creations, our hobby-to-income guide has tips. It's a hobby that's good for your wallet, your creativity and the planet.