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Potty training guide: when to start and how to stay consistent

Most children are ready for potty training between 18 months and 3 years. Here is how to approach it without the stress.

Signs of readiness

Your child is probably ready when they can: pull their trousers up and down independently, stay dry for at least 90 minutes, tell you (or show you) when they have done a wee or poo in their nappy, show interest in the toilet or potty, and understand simple instructions. If several of these apply, they are likely ready.

Start when you have time

Begin over a long weekend or during a week when the routine is stable. Remove nappies in the daytime, offer the potty regularly (every 20-30 minutes to start), and praise every attempt — not just successes. Accidents are expected and normal; respond calmly.

Consistency is everything

Sending mixed signals (nappies sometimes, pants sometimes) significantly prolongs training. Once you start, commit to pants during the day. Keep a potty training chart to celebrate progress — children respond visibly to the sticker reward.

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Frequently asked questions

What if they refuse?
Refusal usually means they are not quite ready or feel pressured. Step back for 2-4 weeks without comment, then try again. Forcing the process prolongs it.
How long does potty training take?
Most children who are ready train in 2-6 weeks for daytime dryness. Night training usually follows months later and is a different process.