The positive reinforcement method
Positive reinforcement (rewarding desired behaviour) is the most evidence-backed training method and produces better long-term outcomes than punishment or dominance-based methods (which increase anxiety and can cause aggression). The reward must come within 2 seconds of the desired behaviour for the dog to associate the two. High-value treats (chicken, cheese) are more effective than kibble for new commands.
The five commands every dog needs
Sit (foundation of all training), stay (safety), recall ('come' — the most important), down (calming and management), and leave it (safety). Train each in a distraction-free environment first, then gradually add distractions. 5-minute sessions twice daily produce better results than 20-minute marathon sessions. Use our free dog training log to track session-by-session progress.
Recall — the most important command
A reliable recall can prevent a dog from being hit by a car, attacked by another dog or lost. Train recall with the most exciting rewards you have. Never call your dog to you and then do something unpleasant (end a walk, give a bath) — this poisons the recall. If you need to end the walk, walk up to the dog, clip the lead, then reward lavishly. Pippa Mattinson's Total Recall (book and free online resources) is the best single UK resource on recall training.
Our picks compared
| Pick | Product | Best for | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Top pick | Total Recall Pippa Mattinson dog training recall | Recall training | Check price → |
| Treats | Dog training treats small low calorie pocket | Training treats | Check price → |
| Log | A4 heavyweight matte card | Session tracking | Check price → |
| Clicker | Dog training clicker wrist strap marker | Clicker training | Check price → |
As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. Prices shown on Amazon at time of click.